Topic metrics

Topic Size Metrics

These metrics are calculated across several brokers and partitions.

The following steps are followed to calculate the metrics:

  • Values get queried across all the replicas (represents values of all partitions with replicas)

  • Values get aggregated using sum aggregation function by pod (represents value for requested topic per pod)

For these metrics, all aggregation functions and groupBy are supported.

Topic Rate Metrics

These metrics are calculated by performing a Prometheus’s rate function. The rateSize by default is 5 minutes, but it can be set to anything you prefer.

Rate function takes several data points back in time and calculates mean value.

Using rateSize

Decreasing the rateSize will make the result more "sharp", since window would contain fewer data points and spikes will be visualized better.

Increasing the rateSize will make the result more "smooth", since window would contain more data points and producing/consuming spikes will be smoothed.

We suggest to take a look at this article that tries to explain how the rate function works in Prometheus.

As mentioned in the Topic Rate description section, rateSize can be changed for different result.

Below is the examples of using different rate size.

Request with rateSize of 5 minutes
{
  "metric": "io.axual.stream/incoming_byte_rate",
  "rateSize": "PT5M",
  "stepSize": "PT1M",
  "timeWindow": "PT15M",
  "filter": {
    "type": "AND",
    "filters": [
      {
        "type": "FIELD",
        "field": "environment",
        "operation": "EQUALS",
        "value": "dev"
      },
      {
        "type": "FIELD",
        "field": "stream",
        "operation": "EQUALS",
        "value": "payment-events-stream"
      }
    ]
  }
}
Response with rateSize of 5 minutes
{
  "type": "UNGROUPED",
  "dataPoints": [
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:33:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:34:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:35:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:36:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:37:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:38:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:39:00",
      "value": 81.83703703703705,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:40:00",
      "value": 245.51111111111115,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:41:00",
      "value": 409.1851851851852,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:42:00",
      "value": 818.3703703703704,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:43:00",
      "value": 900.2074074074075,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:44:00",
      "value": 900.2074074074075,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:45:00",
      "value": 1063.8814814814814,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:46:00",
      "value": 1063.8814814814814,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:47:00",
      "value": 1063.8814814814814,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:33:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:34:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:35:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:36:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:37:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:38:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:39:00",
      "value": 81.83703703703705,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:40:00",
      "value": 245.51111111111115,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:41:00",
      "value": 327.3481481481482,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:42:00",
      "value": 327.3481481481482,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:43:00",
      "value": 572.8592592592593,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:44:00",
      "value": 491.0222222222223,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:45:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:46:00",
      "value": 818.3703703703704,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:47:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:33:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:34:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:35:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:36:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:37:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:38:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:39:00",
      "value": 81.83703703703705,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:40:00",
      "value": 491.0222222222223,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:41:00",
      "value": 818.3703703703704,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:42:00",
      "value": 1145.7185185185185,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:43:00",
      "value": 1473.0666666666666,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:44:00",
      "value": 1697.1666666666667,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:45:00",
      "value": 1227.5555555555557,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:46:00",
      "value": 1145.7185185185185,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:47:00",
      "value": 1227.5555555555557,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-0",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    }
  ]
}
Request with rateSize of 1 minute
{
  "metric": "io.axual.stream/incoming_byte_rate",
  "rateSize": "PT1M",
  "stepSize": "PT1M",
  "timeWindow": "PT15M",
  "filter": {
    "type": "AND",
    "filters": [
      {
        "type": "FIELD",
        "field": "environment",
        "operation": "EQUALS",
        "value": "dev"
      },
      {
        "type": "FIELD",
        "field": "stream",
        "operation": "EQUALS",
        "value": "payment-events-stream"
      }
    ]
  }
}
Response with rateSize of 1 minute
{
  "type": "UNGROUPED",
  "dataPoints": [
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:33:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:34:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:35:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:36:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:37:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:38:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:39:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:40:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:41:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:42:00",
      "value": 1473.0666666666666,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:43:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:44:00",
      "value": 736.6315508734498,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:45:00",
      "value": 2209.6,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:46:00",
      "value": 1473.0666666666666,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:47:00",
      "value": 1473.0666666666666,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-2",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:33:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:34:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:35:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:36:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:37:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:38:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:39:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:40:00",
      "value": 0,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:41:00",
      "value": 736.5333333333333,
      "labels": {
        "axual_cluster": "jupiter",
        "pod": "jupiter-kafka-1",
        "topic": "axual-qa-dev-payment-events-stream"
      },
      "unit": "Bytes"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2022-10-25T09:42:00",
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      "labels": {
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  ]
}
Visual comparison

With rateSize of 5 minutes:

5 minutes graph

With rateSize of 1 minute:

1 minute graph